Skin Cancer Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Andheri East
Skin cancer develops when UV exposure, or occasionally other triggers, damages DNA in skin cells and they multiply beyond the body's control. It is one of the more preventable cancers, and a change caught early, sometimes a single unusual spot, can keep treatment simple. For those seeking cancer care, CritiCare Asia Hospitals provides skin cancer treatment in Andheri East, Mumbai, covering surgical and medical care built around the type and stage of disease.
Warning Signs and the ABCDE Rule
Dermatologists use five checks for a concerning mole:
Asymmetry: one half does not match the other
Border: irregular, notched or blurred edges
Colour: uneven shading, or several colours in one spot
Diameter: larger than about 6mm, roughly a pencil eraser
Evolving: any change in size, shape, colour or sensation
For BCC and SCC, signs are more direct: a sore that bleeds and does not heal, a bump that keeps growing, or a patch that feels different from surrounding skin. The best oncologists in Mumbai at CritiCare Asia Hospitals evaluate these changes alongside the dermatological findings.
Diagnosis in a Clear Sequence
A suspicious spot is first examined by dermatoscopy, a magnified and illuminated assessment that shows detail beneath the surface. Where a biopsy confirms cancer, the sample also reveals the type and depth, both of which guide the plan. For melanoma, a sentinel lymph node biopsy may be advised to check for early spread, which is central to accurate staging. Wherever the case allows, consultation and initial tests are planned to be completed in a single visit. Our skin cancer specialists in Andheri East, Mumbai at CritiCare Asia Hospitals then review the findings with the patient.
Types of Skin Cancer
Three main types behave differently enough to need distinct approaches.
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
the most common. A pearly or waxy bump, or a flat scar-like patch, usually on sun-exposed skin. It grows slowly and rarely spreads but can cause significant local damage.Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
a firm red nodule or scaly, crusted patch. Usually sun-related, though it can occur on unexposed skin, particularly in people with darker skin. Its somewhat higher risk of spread influences how firmly it is treated.Melanoma
the least common and most dangerous, given its potential to metastasise (spread to distant organs). It may appear as a new dark spot or a change within a mole, and can occur on palms, soles or under nails, which are rarely checked. In men it often develops on the trunk or face, and in women on the legs.
Kaposi's sarcoma and Merkel cell carcinoma are rarer forms, usually linked to a weakened immune system.
Who Is at Risk?
Cumulative lifetime sun exposure is the largest driver. Fair skin offers less natural melanin protection. A history of sunburns, especially blistering ones in childhood, leaves lasting damage in skin cell DNA. Family history and previously treated skin cancer raise risk, as does immunosuppression from HIV or transplant medication, which weakens the body's ability to clear abnormal cells.
Treatment by Type and Stage
Surgical excision removes the tumour along with a margin of healthy tissue and remains the main treatment for most skin cancers. Mohs surgery, where offered, suits larger or recurrent tumours in cosmetically sensitive areas such as the nose or ears. The surgeon removes and examines tissue layer by layer until no cancer cells remain, sparing as much healthy skin as possible. Some superficial basal cell carcinomas respond to topical therapy alone. Advanced or metastatic melanoma is treated with skin cancer chemotherapy/immunotherapy in Mumbai, with targeted therapy central to the plan.
Prevention
Avoid direct sun between 10 am and 4 pm, when UV peaks, even on cloudy days
Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen generously and reapply every two hours outdoors
Wear tightly woven, dark clothing over arms and legs, with a broad-brimmed hat and UV-protective sunglasses
Treat sun protection as a year-round habit
Skin Cancer Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Andheri East
Skin cancer caught early is among the more treatable cancers, so a changed mole or a sore that will not heal should be seen promptly. At CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Andheri East, Mumbai, dermatological evaluation and skin cancer surgery in Andheri East, Mumbai are coordinated with medical care for advanced disease. Appointments and follow-up skin checks are scheduled clearly in advance, so each stage of care is planned. If you have noticed a change in your skin, book a consultation with our team.